编译dll
方法一:
共有三个文件:print.h,print.c,test.c
print.h: 文件内容
ifndef PRINT_H
define PRINT_H
ifdef __cplusplus
extern " C " {
endif
//打印点东西
void Print(int iNum);
ifdef __cplusplus
}
endif
endif
print.c: 文件内容
include
include "print.h"
void Print(int iNum)
{
switch(iNum)
{
case 1:
printf("hello,this is 1/n");
break;
case 2:
printf("ok ,2 now/n");
break;
default:
printf("hihi,default now /n");
break;
}
getch();
return;
}
test.c:文件内容
include
include "print.h"
int main()
{
printf("please print a num:/n");
int iNum = -1;
scanf("%d", &iNum);
Print(iNum);
return 1;
}
编译动态dll库:
gcc -Wall -shared print.c -o print.dll
或者
gcc –share print.c -o print.dll
调用dll库生成exe文件:
gcc test.c print.dll -o test
编译静态库,可供windows调用:
1、gcc -shared -o print.dll print.c -Wl,–output-def,print.def,–out-implib,libprint.a
2、lib /machine:i386 /def:print.def
调用:vs2005
main.c
include
include
include "print.h"
pragma comment(lib,"print.lib")
int main()
{
Print(1);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
方法二:
两个文件:Foo.c 和 Foo_test.c
Foo.c:文件内容
include
include
// 这就是按需加载的dll的主函数,dll被加载、卸载时,系统都回调用这个函数,通过dwReason判断
BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hModule, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpvReserved)
{
switch(dwReason) {
// 如果是进程加载本dll
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
printf("process attach/n");
break;
// 如果是进程卸载本dll
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
printf("thread attach/n");
break;
// 如果是线程加载本dll
case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
printf("thread attach/n");
break;
// 如果是线程卸载本dll
case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
printf("process attach/n");
break;
}
// 如果返回FALSE,则说明加载失败,不会继续被加载,也不可使用
return TRUE;
}
int foo(char *str)
{
printf("%s/n", str);
return 0;
}
Foo_test.c:文件内容
include
include
typedef int (FOO)(char str);
int main()
{
HMODULE mod;
FOO foo;
mod = LoadLibrary("lib.dll");
printf("from main/n");
if((foo = (FOO)GetProcAddress(mod, "foo")) != NULL) {
foo("hello world");
}
FreeLibrary(mod);
getch();
return 0;
}
编译动态dll库:
gcc -Wall -shared Foo.c -o Foo.dll
或者
gcc –share Foo.c -o Foo.dll
调用dll库生成exe文件:
gcc Foo_test.c Foo.dll -o Foo_test
资料:
1、基于MSYS的Win32动态链接库DLL开发:http://code.google.com/p/msys-cn/wiki/Chapter5